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The regulation of virtual assets and cryptocurrencies in Brazil

January 13, 2026

Virtual assets, which include well-known cryptocurrencies, were recently regulated by the Central Bank of Brazil (BACEN – Banco Central do Brasil, or BCB) through Rules #519/2025, #520/2025, and #521/2025. This follows the enactment of Federal Statute #14,478/22 in 2022, which established “guidelines to be observed in the provision of virtual asset services and in the regulation of virtual asset service providers,” thereby inaugurating regulation on this matter in Brazil. The aforementioned law, however, was limited to establishing general guidelines and requiring prior authorization for companies to operate in the sector. It did not detail the procedure for obtaining this authorization or expressly designate the responsible regulatory body – though it was anticipated that this responsibility would fall to the BACEN.

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Requirements for Payment Institutions in Brazil Following the Recent Publications of BCB Rule #495/2025 and Joint Rule #14/2025

November 27, 2025

The Brazilian payments market has stood out for its intense innovation and growth, driven by the increasing digitalization of the economy and the demand for more agile and accessible financial solutions. The rise of new technologies, such as Pix , and the rise of a diverse ecosystem of payment institutions have radically transformed the country's financial landscape. In this dynamic context, the Central Bank of Brazil (BCB) plays an essential role as the main regulator and supervisor, aiming to ensure the soundness, efficiency, security, and transparency of operations within the Brazilian Payment System (SPB) .

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Brazil’s Sports Betting Act: Statute #14,740/2023 and the new paradigm for regulating gambling and betting

October 10, 2025

One of the most discussed topics in Brazil in recent years has been the introduction and rapid expansion of the sports betting market. Fixed-odds betting has overwhelmingly dominated this sector, becoming the leading sponsor of Brazilian football teams.

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Typologies of money laundering and terrorist financing by COAF

September 25, 2025

Preventing money laundering (ML) and terrorist financing (TF) is a global priority due to the threat these crimes pose to the integrity of financial systems, national security, and the socioeconomic stability of nations. In Brazil, the fight against these crimes is a key focus, driven by international commitments, robust domestic legislation, and the work of specialized bodies such as the Council for Financial Activities Control (COAF – Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras), which is now also known as Brazil’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and operates under the Ministry of Finance.

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ABOUT US

The Financial Regulation Blog, published by Licks Attorneys, offers regular, insightful updates on financial regulatory matters. All posts are authored by the firm’s team of seasoned legal professionals. Licks Attorneys is a top-tier Brazilian law firm, recognized for its expertise in handling complex and strategic legal matters nationwide.

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Licks Attorneys' COMPLIANCE Blog

ANS' role is now Exemplary once again by Law. Read here what this means

Last Wednesday (September 21), the press trumpeted the enactment of a new law, especially the G1 news outlet, informing that healthcare providers are obliged to cover treatments outside the list of the Brazilian Supplementary Health Agency (ANS).

This is another chapter in the fierce dispute between providers and patients, mediated by the authorities. Healthcare providers claim an imbalance in their financial health, while patients denounce lack of coverage and excessive costs in their assistance.

ANS' role is now Exemplary once again by Law. Read here what this meansRead Full Article

The ANPD Opens a Public Consultation on High-Risk Personal Data Processing

On January 27, 2022, the Brazilian Data Protection Authority (ANPD) edited Rule CD/ANPD #2 to regulate the application of the  Brazilian Data Privacy Act, (LGPD), Statute #13,709/2018 to small processing agents: micro-enterprises, small businesses, startups, legal entities governed by private law, including non-profits, as per the legislation in force, as well as natural persons and depersonalized private entities that process personal data, assuming typical controller or processor obligations.

The ANPD Opens a Public Consultation on High-Risk Personal Data ProcessingRead Full Article

What is Brazil missing in the fight against corruption?

Corruption is definitely not an evil that only plagues Brazil but absolutely all countries without exception, to a greater or lesser extent. The existence of corruptors presupposes the existence of corrupts and vice versa. Therefore, focusing on fighting corruption at both extremes is essential, otherwise the effort may be in vain.

What is Brazil missing in the fight against corruption?Read Full Article

In the US, Directors and Chief Compliance Officers will need to provide Certification

In March of this year, Assistant Attorney General Kenneth Polite, from the Criminal Division of the United States Justice Department, made a speech for his colleagues. The contents of this speech are still unknown to many executives and professionals in the legal and compliance areas, but has brought a very interesting new obligation:

In the US, Directors and Chief Compliance Officers will need to provide CertificationRead Full Article

Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council regulates the practice of Telepharmacy

On July 20, 2022, the Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council (CFF) published Rule #727/2022, meeting a pressing need in the sector, with the rampant advancement of technology, by regulating the practice of Telepharmacy in Brazil.

Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council regulates the practice of TelepharmacyRead Full Article

Italy issues new Transparency Law in Healthcare Sector

The interaction between the pharmaceutical and the medical devices industries and doctors has always been reason of concern for the authorities and the population, due to the potential conflict of interests that can be established with the concession of advantages given by the industry, in form of scientific support, gifts, meals, etc… which could interfere especially in the doctor's judgment in choosing the best treatment for their patient.

Italy issues new Transparency Law in Healthcare SectorRead Full Article

The Ultimate Guide to Data Leakage

The Brazilian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT.br) from the Brazilian Network Information Center (NIC.br) – which is the executive branch of the Brazilian Internet Steering Committee (CGI.br) – has been in charge of dealing with security incidents involving networks connected to the Internet in Brazil since 1997. With the collaboration of Brazilian Data Protection Authority (ANPD), they have published the Guide to Data Leakage with the purpose of guiding people on the potential risks of data processing in digital environments.

The Ultimate Guide to Data LeakageRead Full Article

Regulation of the Overindebtedness Act is Approved

On July 1, 2021, Statute #14,181, also known as the Overindebtedness Act, was approved. It amended the Brazilian Consumer Protection Code and the Brazilian Elderly Bill of Rights with the purpose of protecting individuals who, in good faith, contracted debts above their ability to pay and without compromising their social minimum, with the exception of consumers of luxury items, which are not protected.

Regulation of the Overindebtedness Act is ApprovedRead Full Article

When Integrity Counts

A lot is said about integrity, but examples of its practice are not always seen on a daily basis. Conversely, there are controversial situations in which actions that could be considered ethical are questionable due to their results.

When Integrity CountsRead Full Article

Items required for the Compliance Program are changed by New Regulation

The Brazilian government edited Decree #11,129 on this Monday, July 11, 2022, updating the regulation of the Brazilian Anti-Corruption Act (Statute #12,846 of August 1, 2013) and bringing some changes to the content of Decree #8,420 of March 18, 2015, which was responsible for such regulation.

Items required for the Compliance Program are changed by New RegulationRead Full Article

Brazilian Comptroller General Launches a Handbook for Handling Conflicts of Interest

The Office of the Comptroller General (CGU) announced on June 4, 2022, the release of its newest document: the Handbook for Handling Conflicts of Interest.

Brazilian Comptroller General Launches a Handbook for Handling Conflicts of InterestRead Full Article

Sexual harassment complaints at CEF and the integrity program

On June 29, 2022, several media outlets, including the Isto É Dinheiro magazine, published revelations that, despite the political capitalization by the government's opponents, brought to light a worrying threat to the effectiveness of the integrity programs implemented in the various government entities.

Sexual harassment complaints at CEF and the integrity programRead Full Article

Information Wall – A Growing Need

On May 9, 2022, the website “Policy & Medicine” published an interesting article signed by Thomas Sullivan titled “McKinsey – Serving as a Double Agent?”. It describes that the Oversight and Reform Committee on the US House of Representatives issued a report concluding that 22 consultants from the renowned McKinsey consulting firm were assigned to work simultaneously with the US government and with opioid manufacturers.

Information Wall – A Growing NeedRead Full Article

ANPD is transformed into an Autonomous Agency

On this 13th of June, the Brazilian government issued the Executive Order #1,124, which was also published in the Federal Gazette on June 14, 2022. Containing 10 articles, it enters into force on the date of its publication.

ANPD is transformed into an Autonomous AgencyRead Full Article

ANS' List of Procedures is exhaustive, according to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. What does this mean for us?

On June 8, 2022, Brazil witnessed the unfolding of another chapter involving healthcare plans, patients and the Brazilian Agency of Supplementary Health (ANS), this time at the headquarters of the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (STJ), in Brasilia.

ANS' List of Procedures is exhaustive, according to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. What does this mean for us?Read Full Article