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Infração de Patente: limites da licitude de atos preparatórios de terceiros e as exceções bolar e do uso experimental

December 18, 2025

À medida que o prazo de proteção patentária se aproxima do fim, surge uma zona de tensão jurídica e econômica: de um lado, o titular ainda detém o direito de impedir o uso não autorizado; de outro, agentes de mercado começam atos preparatórios para a livre exploração da tecnologia após o término da vigência da exclusividade.

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How UK extraterritorial decisions are undermining Brazilian judicial sovereignty and violating TRIPS

November 3, 2025

The extraterritorial reach of British courts in patent litigation breaches Brazilian sovereignty and the independence of patents as envisaged by the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property and the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (the TRIPS Agreement). Anti-suit injunctions (ASIs) and interim licences reaching patents granted under Brazilian law, valid only within national borders, violate comity and exceed the limits of sovereignty.

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From appeal to re-examination: impacts of new Brazilian patent rules

October 7, 2025

On March 8 2024, the Brazilian Patent and Trademark Office (BRPTO) published Ordinance No. 10/2024, which outlines the guidelines for processing appeals and other procedures. One key change in the appeal process is that if the Board of Appeals determines that the first instance failed to conduct a complete or thorough technical analysis, the case must be remanded to the first instance for further examination – referred to herein as re-examination.

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China's innovation in Brazil: strong patent protection and enforcement

September 12, 2025

As China deepens its global innovation footprint, Brazil has emerged as one of the most strategic destinations for its enterprises. Combining economic scale, political alignment, and a maturing intellectual property (IP) system, the country offers a unique environment for Chinese companies to expand and protect their technologies.

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A bright future for Brazil

August 28, 2025

Brazil, currently ranked as the world’s 10th largest economy with an estimated nominal GDP of US$2.2 trillion in 2024, represents approximately 2% of global GDP.

Beyond these figures, Brazil stands out as one of the world’s most attractive and dynamic markets across several key economic sectors, making it an increasingly vital jurisdiction for IP protection.

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Standards, inovação e concorrência

August 15, 2025

Standards (padrões) tecnológicos como 5G e Wi-Fi são pilares da economia digital — ao promoverem a cooperação entre agentes desenvolvedores de tecnologia, contribuem para o avanço tecnológico e democratização do acesso à tecnologia.

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'Quebra de patentes' de origem norte-americana como meio de retaliação comercial

August 18, 2025

Muito se tem debatido sobre a possibilidade de o governo brasileiro impor sanções na área da propriedade intelectual (PI) como forma de retaliação às medidas unilaterais de caráter tarifário aplicadas ao Brasil pela administração Trump.

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Brazil's Best Counsel 2025

July 16, 2025

The Life Sciences sector is a dynamic and ever-evolving field, continuously shaped by advancements in technology and shifts in regulatory frameworks. In 2024, several pivotal events have set the stage for significant developments, influencing public policies and driving innovation. These milestones will undoubtedly impact the future direction of the Life Sciences landscape, heralding exciting prospects for the sector.

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Why Brazil stands out as a key jurisdiction for SEP enforcement in 2025

February 20, 2025

Brazil has emerged as a significant player in global IP disputes in 2025, particularly in matters involving SEPs. The country is often chosen by rights holders when it comes to protection and enforcement due to its robust legal framework.

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Trends and Developments - Life Sciences & Pharma IP Litigation 2025

January 28, 2025

The 1ª Specialized Panel of the Federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (TRF-2) in Brazil issued a relevant precedent regarding the interpretation of Article 32 of the Brazilian Patent Statute (BPS – Law # 9.279/96), especially for the life sciences and pharmaceutical research and development industries. For the first time in an invalidity lawsuit, the court confirmed the legality of making restrictive amendments to a patent application claim chart, whether voluntarily or in response to a BPTO (Brazilian Patent and Trademark Office) order, even after a request for examination has been submitted to the BPTO – provided these amendments are included in the patent application as filed. The court has also confirmed that BPTO Ordinance # 93/2003, which regulates this matter, is legal and does not violate any prior legal precedent (namely, Case # 0513584-06.2003.4.02.5101). This precedent is still subject to appeals to the superior courts, but it is relevant, since generic industry often mentions the judgment of Case # 0513584-06.2003.4.02.5101 to argue against the possibility of restrictive amendments after the request for examination. This decision provides greater legal certainty, aligns with what the BPTO has already established on the matter, confirms the provisions of the TRIPS Agreement, and sets the standard for how such cases will be analysed going forward.

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ABOUT US

Licks Attorneys Compliance’s Blog provides regular and insightful updates about Ethic and Compliance. The posts are authored by Alexandre Dalmasso, our partner. Licks Attorneys is a top tier Brazilian law firm, specialized in Intellectual Property and recognized for its success handling large and strategic projects in the country.

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Licks Attorneys' COMPLIANCE Blog

ANPD REGULATES THE APPLICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS

Administrative Sanctions Regulation on Dosimetry and Application of Administrative Sanctions, which establishes the dosimetry guidelines for sentences, especially calculating the base value for fines the agency may apply. It is an initiative of the rapporteur and director of the ANPD – Arthur Sabbat, in which he was unanimously followed by the rest of the board. Although the criteria set out below establish clear guidelines, the ANPD may depart from its methodology or review the penalty, if impaired proportionality is found between the severity of the violation and the intensity of the sanction.

ANPD REGULATES THE APPLICATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONSRead Full Article

Prison after conviction in appellate courts

Going to prison in Brazil is any easy task. The Brazilian procedural law, especially in criminal law, creates so many mechanisms for postponing the final and unappealable decisions that anyone having the resources to hire a lawyer or relying on an active public defender can postpone it. As such, many cases end up time-barred, although Brazilian legislation is slowly advancing in making crimes such as femicide or rape imprescriptible.

Prison after conviction in appellate courtsRead Full Article

Transparency International launches the 2022 Corruption Perceptions Index

Transparency International is a non-profit anti-corruption organization headquartered on Berlin that operates internationally. Its purpose is to combat corruption and criminal activities related to corrupt acts.

Transparency International launches the 2022 Corruption Perceptions IndexRead Full Article

ANPD launches new security incident form

In the second half of December 2022, the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD) published an amendment to the Security Incident Reporting form, to be used by all those who need to report security incidents starting January 1, 2023.

ANPD launches new security incident formRead Full Article

Why is the Whistleblower despised in the Fight against Corruption in Brazil?

While some countries are failing in the fight against corruption, Brazil has achieved a real negative milestone in recent years. The country managed to deconstruct the Car Wash Operation , the most powerful symbol of the fight against corruption ever carried out in the country and also  encouraged impunity to public agents who commit acts of administrative impropriety, by sanctioning Statute 14,230 of 03.31.2022. Since then,  public agents can no longer be held responsible for damages caused by recklessness, negligence or malpractice, since only deceit (the intention to do or not to do) characterizes impropriety in the corresponding crimes typified by law. An open door for the "I don't know" people... For those who intend to prove anything, they must manage on their own prove that the agent intentionally did the act...

Why is the Whistleblower despised in the Fight against Corruption in Brazil?Read Full Article

The ANPD Guide on Cookies and Personal Data Protection

Cookies continue to be a source of concern for authorities responsible for data protection in all countries, even more so if one considers the lack of transparency in the collection and use of much of this data. Behold, the National Data Protection Authority (ANPD) issued an orientation guide for dealing with cookies in Brazil, although the General Data Protection Law (LGPD) itself has not displayed specific rules on the subject. Even for that very reason, this ANPD guide comes at a good time to resolve doubts and serve as a basis for guiding everyone on how to deal with the issue in Brazil.

The ANPD Guide on Cookies and Personal Data ProtectionRead Full Article

USA passes Anti-Money Laundering Whistleblower Improvement Act

In Brazil the concept of the whistleblower continues to be ignored –  as having been incorporated into our legal system by former Minister Sérgio Moro's anti-crime package, approved by the National Congress underStatute 13,964 of December 24, 2019 (which utilizes the definition of informant rather than the North American definition of whistleblower) – along with the benefits that its employment could bring to the country, especially in the fight against corruption. While the United States, at the end of 2022, have just passed the Anti-Money Laundering Whistleblower Improvement Act, making significant progress in the battle against money laundering.

USA passes Anti-Money Laundering Whistleblower Improvement Act Read Full Article

The Impeachment of Authorities in Brazil explained

According to the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, the Legislative, Executive and the Judiciary Branches are balanced among themselves.

The Impeachment of Authorities in Brazil explainedRead Full Article

Brazilian Antitrust Law has been refined

Although Brazilian antitrust rules follow the example of US antitrust law, the pioneers in the subject were not them, but their Canadian neighbors, since the first known antitrust law was published in 1889, in Canada. By the way, this was the year in which Brazil ceased to be an empire, when the Republic was proclaimed on November 15, 1889, by Marshal Deodoro da Fonseca.

Brazilian Antitrust Law has been refinedRead Full Article

And speaking of Patient Support Programs...

The Patient Support Programs (PSPs) developed by the pharmaceutical industries are often controversial as to the real benefit they provide, how much they contribute to patient loyalty and the risks they bring to the companies implementing them.

And speaking of Patient Support Programs...Read Full Article

Self-regulation in the health care area: Europe's positive example

One of the great frustrations of those who work in companies where there is a solid compliance culture is dealing with the limits imposed by their internal policies and procedures, as compared to competition that, sometimes, uses dubious and loose processes, which lead to numerous conflicts of interest, but which can translate into increased sales.

Self-regulation in the health care area: Europe's positive exampleRead Full Article

How goes Personal Data Protection in the United States of America?

The entry into force of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union, in 2018, gave rise to concerns about the issue of protection of personal data in the United States of America, especially after the European Court ruled that the Privacy Shield would no longer be accepted as a guarantee for the transfer of personal data of European citizens to the US.

How goes Personal Data Protection in the United States of America?Read Full Article

Standardization and cost of stem cell Treatments in Brazil

Recently, a judge in the State of California, United States, rendered a decision ruling that the Food and Drug Administration cannot regulate stem cell treatments as a medicine. Such a decision generated controversy, as there are other decisions that consider cell therapies as medicines regardless of their nature.

Standardization and cost of stem cell Treatments in BrazilRead Full Article

Cookies remain in use, FLoC dies, Topics is born!

Since the GDPR (EU General Data Protection Regulation) came into force on May 25, 2018, the internet search giant Google, which belongs to Alphabet, started to internally and intensively work not only to adapt itself to the GDPR, but also to create tools that mitigate the misuse of personal information from third parties. Such an effort was not just a privilege of Google, but also of companies that develop internet browsers such as Safari and Mozilla Firefox,  which began to offer the option of blocking third-party cookies in their software.

Cookies remain in use, FLoC dies, Topics is born!Read Full Article

Research institutes and conflicts of interest

After the first round of elections in Brazil on October 2, 2022, which elected some governors, senators, federal and state deputies, the research institutes are the big stars among the fierce dispute over the presidency of the Republic. Research institutes managed to get the attention of society, which was, until then, debating whether the electronic voting machines were reliable or not, since, for some, they would be non-auditable; whereas for others, they would be safe as they do not even have internet connection.

Research institutes and conflicts of interestRead Full Article