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Trends and Developments - Life Sciences & Pharma IP Litigation 2025

January 28, 2025

The 1ª Specialized Panel of the Federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (TRF-2) in Brazil issued a relevant precedent regarding the interpretation of Article 32 of the Brazilian Patent Statute (BPS – Law # 9.279/96), especially for the life sciences and pharmaceutical research and development industries. For the first time in an invalidity lawsuit, the court confirmed the legality of making restrictive amendments to a patent application claim chart, whether voluntarily or in response to a BPTO (Brazilian Patent and Trademark Office) order, even after a request for examination has been submitted to the BPTO – provided these amendments are included in the patent application as filed. The court has also confirmed that BPTO Ordinance # 93/2003, which regulates this matter, is legal and does not violate any prior legal precedent (namely, Case # 0513584-06.2003.4.02.5101). This precedent is still subject to appeals to the superior courts, but it is relevant, since generic industry often mentions the judgment of Case # 0513584-06.2003.4.02.5101 to argue against the possibility of restrictive amendments after the request for examination. This decision provides greater legal certainty, aligns with what the BPTO has already established on the matter, confirms the provisions of the TRIPS Agreement, and sets the standard for how such cases will be analysed going forward.

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ABOUT US

Licks Attorneys Compliance’s Blog provides regular and insightful updates about Ethic and Compliance. The posts are authored by Alexandre Dalmasso, our partner. Licks Attorneys is a top tier Brazilian law firm, specialized in Intellectual Property and recognized for its success handling large and strategic projects in the country.

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Licks Attorneys' COMPLIANCE Blog

Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council regulates the practice of Telepharmacy

On July 20, 2022, the Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council (CFF) published Rule #727/2022, meeting a pressing need in the sector, with the rampant advancement of technology, by regulating the practice of Telepharmacy in Brazil.

Brazilian Federal Pharmacy Council regulates the practice of TelepharmacyRead Full Article

Italy issues new Transparency Law in Healthcare Sector

The interaction between the pharmaceutical and the medical devices industries and doctors has always been reason of concern for the authorities and the population, due to the potential conflict of interests that can be established with the concession of advantages given by the industry, in form of scientific support, gifts, meals, etc… which could interfere especially in the doctor's judgment in choosing the best treatment for their patient.

Italy issues new Transparency Law in Healthcare SectorRead Full Article

The Ultimate Guide to Data Leakage

The Brazilian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT.br) from the Brazilian Network Information Center (NIC.br) – which is the executive branch of the Brazilian Internet Steering Committee (CGI.br) – has been in charge of dealing with security incidents involving networks connected to the Internet in Brazil since 1997. With the collaboration of Brazilian Data Protection Authority (ANPD), they have published the Guide to Data Leakage with the purpose of guiding people on the potential risks of data processing in digital environments.

The Ultimate Guide to Data LeakageRead Full Article

Regulation of the Overindebtedness Act is Approved

On July 1, 2021, Statute #14,181, also known as the Overindebtedness Act, was approved. It amended the Brazilian Consumer Protection Code and the Brazilian Elderly Bill of Rights with the purpose of protecting individuals who, in good faith, contracted debts above their ability to pay and without compromising their social minimum, with the exception of consumers of luxury items, which are not protected.

Regulation of the Overindebtedness Act is ApprovedRead Full Article

When Integrity Counts

A lot is said about integrity, but examples of its practice are not always seen on a daily basis. Conversely, there are controversial situations in which actions that could be considered ethical are questionable due to their results.

When Integrity CountsRead Full Article

Items required for the Compliance Program are changed by New Regulation

The Brazilian government edited Decree #11,129 on this Monday, July 11, 2022, updating the regulation of the Brazilian Anti-Corruption Act (Statute #12,846 of August 1, 2013) and bringing some changes to the content of Decree #8,420 of March 18, 2015, which was responsible for such regulation.

Items required for the Compliance Program are changed by New RegulationRead Full Article

Brazilian Comptroller General Launches a Handbook for Handling Conflicts of Interest

The Office of the Comptroller General (CGU) announced on June 4, 2022, the release of its newest document: the Handbook for Handling Conflicts of Interest.

Brazilian Comptroller General Launches a Handbook for Handling Conflicts of InterestRead Full Article

Sexual harassment complaints at CEF and the integrity program

On June 29, 2022, several media outlets, including the Isto É Dinheiro magazine, published revelations that, despite the political capitalization by the government's opponents, brought to light a worrying threat to the effectiveness of the integrity programs implemented in the various government entities.

Sexual harassment complaints at CEF and the integrity programRead Full Article

Information Wall – A Growing Need

On May 9, 2022, the website “Policy & Medicine” published an interesting article signed by Thomas Sullivan titled “McKinsey – Serving as a Double Agent?”. It describes that the Oversight and Reform Committee on the US House of Representatives issued a report concluding that 22 consultants from the renowned McKinsey consulting firm were assigned to work simultaneously with the US government and with opioid manufacturers.

Information Wall – A Growing NeedRead Full Article

ANPD is transformed into an Autonomous Agency

On this 13th of June, the Brazilian government issued the Executive Order #1,124, which was also published in the Federal Gazette on June 14, 2022. Containing 10 articles, it enters into force on the date of its publication.

ANPD is transformed into an Autonomous AgencyRead Full Article

ANS' List of Procedures is exhaustive, according to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. What does this mean for us?

On June 8, 2022, Brazil witnessed the unfolding of another chapter involving healthcare plans, patients and the Brazilian Agency of Supplementary Health (ANS), this time at the headquarters of the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice (STJ), in Brasilia.

ANS' List of Procedures is exhaustive, according to the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. What does this mean for us?Read Full Article

The DPO is recognized in the Brazilian Classification of Occupations

The first step towards recognizing the profession of Data Protection Officer (DPO) in Brazil, which was introduced by the definition contained in Article 5, VIII of the Brazilian Data Privacy Act (LGPD) – Statute #13,709/2018. This step was taken with its inclusion in the Brazilian Classification of Occupations (CBO), created by Ordinance #397 of October 10, 2002.

The DPO is recognized in the Brazilian Classification of OccupationsRead Full Article

The FDA unifies Premarket Review for Combination Products

In January 2022, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) published an interesting guide, called Principles of Premarket Pathways for Combination Products, which establishes the unification of premarket review of combination products.

The FDA unifies Premarket Review for Combination ProductsRead Full Article

Advances in Telemedicine Regulation in Brazil

Up until now, telemedicine in Brazil had been regulated by Law 13,989 of April 15, 2020, which provided for the use of telemedicine during the crisis caused by the coronavirus (SARS-COV-2). That is, apparently there was only regulation approved in Congress, after the country faced a national emergency, because of the pandemic that was expanding and causing deaths and sequelae wherever it arrived, forcing social isolation. In fact, social isolation was the driving force for services, such as those resulting from the use of telemedicine.

Advances in Telemedicine Regulation in BrazilRead Full Article